Speech and Language Therapy

Provide Speech and Language Therapy assessment and services that focus on language and literacy, social communication, cognitive communication, feeding and swallowing, stuttering, and voice as needed to provide individuals with exceptional needs access to educational environments and curriculum.

Assessment

Comprehensive speech-language pathology assessment includes these components:

  • Case history, including medical status, education, socioeconomic, cultural, and linguistic backgrounds and information from teachers and other related service providers

  • Patient/client/student and family interview

  • Review of auditory, visual, motor, and cognitive status

  • Standardized and/or non-standardized measures of specific aspects of speech, spoken and non-spoken language, cognitive-communication, and swallowing function, including observations and analysis of work samples

  • Identification of potential for effective intervention strategies and compensations

  • Selection of standardized measures for speech, language, cognitive-communication, and/or swallowing assessment with consideration for documented ecological validity and cultural sensitivity

  • Follow-up services to monitor communication and swallowing status and ensure appropriate intervention and support for individuals with identified speech, language, cognitive-communication, and/or swallowing disorders

    **ASHA's Preferred Practice Patterns for the Professions of Speech-Language Pathology (2004)

  • For more information on Speech and Language Assessments in the schools refer to: ASHA.org/slp/assessment-and-evaluation-of-speech-language-disorders-in-schools/

Creator: dragana991 | Credit: Getty Images/iStockphoto

Services

Service delivery is a dynamic process whereby changes are made to:

  • Setting – the location of treatment (e.g., home, community-based, school, pull-out or within the classroom)

  • Dosage – the frequency, intensity, and duration of service

    • frequency (the number of treatment sessions over a set period of time)

    • intensity (the amount of time spent in each treatment session)

    • duration (the length of treatment received)

  • Format – the type of session

    • one-on-one (i.e., individual)

    • in a group, or

    • via consultation with other school staff and/or family/caregiver

  • Provider – the person administering the treatment (e.g., SLP, support personnel, trained volunteer, caregiver)

    ** For more information on Speech and Language Therapy Services in the schools refer to:

    https://www.asha.org/slp/schools/school-based-service-delivery-in-speech-language-pathology/

Creator: FatCamera | Credit: Getty Images; Copyright: FatCamera

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